গণতন্ত্র ও মিসরের গণআন্দোলন

Dc-m¤úv`Kxq

MYZš¿ I wgm‡ii MYAv‡›`vjb  

W.†dviKvb Avjx

wgmievmxi `ye©vi Av‡›`vj‡b Ae‡k‡l †cÖwm‡W›U †nvmwb †gveviK 2011 mv‡ji 11 †deª“qvwi ïµevi  wÎk eQ‡ii GK”QÎ ¶gZv †Q‡o cvjv‡Z eva¨ n‡jb| IB wÎk eQi gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi c¶cy‡U e‡m RbM‡Yi Ici GK ˆ¯^iZvwš¿K Ackvmb Pvwj‡qwQ‡jb wZwb| gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi GB `xN©w`‡bi mn‡hvMx nVvr K‡i †Kb gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui mg_©b nviv‡jb Zv wb‡q we‡klÁ‡`i Pzj‡Piv we‡k­lY Kiv DwPZ| c¨v‡j÷vB‡b `xN©w`b e›`x Rxeb-hvcbKvix‡`i Rb¨ Lv`¨-Ilya-wkïLv`¨ I †Ljbv enbKvix †e­vwUqvq AvµgY K‡i Bmiv‡qj †h gvbevwaKvi j•Nb K‡iwQj evivK Ievgv Zvi mg_©‡b GwM‡q G‡jI wek¦Ry‡o †mw`b N„Yv I cÖwZev‡`i So D‡VwQj| e›`x c¨v‡j÷vBbevmxi Rb¨ Bmiv‡qj miKvi wbqwš¿Z †h Lv`¨ I mvnvh¨ `ªe¨ wgm‡ii mxgvbv w`‡q cvVv‡bv n‡Zv, m¤¢eZ wZbw`‡bi Rb¨ wgmi †m iv¯—vwU eÜ K‡i w`‡qwQj| c‡i Av‡gwiKvi ag‡Ki gy‡L Zv Ly‡j w`‡Z eva¨ nq| †gvevi‡Ki gvwK©b mg_©b nviv‡bvi GUvB wK KviY? BwZnvm mv¶x †`q †h `v‡miv hLb cÖfyi wei“‡× we‡`ªvn K‡i, ZLb cÖfyiv `vm‡`i wei“‡× GiKgB e¨envi K‡i| GQvovI Av‡iv wK KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i Zv wb‡q we‡klÁ †KD hw` GwM‡q Av‡mb Zvn‡j †`kevmx Lywk n‡eb|

`yB. A‡bK KvMR G‡K MYZ‡š¿i weRq e‡j wPwýZ K‡i‡Q| AvcvZ`„wó‡Z wK ZvB g‡b nq? †gveviK ¶gZv †Q‡o cvjv‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Qb| G‡K RbM‡Yi weRq Aek¨B ejv hvq| wKš‘ RbMY wK ¶gZv `Lj Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q? ¶gZv GLb gnvkw³ai †mbvevwnbxi Kâvq| GB †mbvevwnbx †mw`b ch©š— †gvevi‡Ki mg_©K wQj| wPwji Av‡j‡›`i g‡Zv Zv‡K nZ¨v bv K‡i Kvq‡iv †Q‡o cvjv‡Z w`‡q‡Q †m †`‡ki †mbvevwnbx| Zvn‡j wK †mbvevwnbxi m‡½ †gvevi‡Ki †Kv‡bviKg m~² m¤úK© i‡qB †M‡Q| RbMY GL‡bv iv¯—v Qv‡obwb| Zv‡`i `vwe wbe©vP‡bi w`b †NvlYv Ki‡Z n‡e| wbe©vP‡b wbe©vwPZ cvwU©i nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯—vš—i Ki‡Z n‡e| `y/PviwU †`k Qvov AwaKvsk †`‡ki †mbvevwnbx M‡o Zzj‡Z hy³iv‡óªi f~wgKvB gyL¨| Zv‡`i †Rbv‡ij‡`i †Uªwbs †`qv †_‡K ïi“ K‡i A¯¿k¯¿ mieivn meB hy³iv‡óªi GK‡PwUqv| A¯¿-e¨emvi IciB hy³iv‡óªi A_©bxwZ `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| ZvB †Zv c„w_ex‡Z hy× †kl n‡”Q bvÑ n‡eI bv| Kv‡RB Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki g‡Zv wgm‡iI wZbwU kw³ ¶gZv `L‡ji jovB‡q gq`v‡b i‡q‡Q| wgmievmx, †m †`‡ki †mbvevwnbx Ges eZ©gv‡bi mvgªvR¨ev`x gvwK©b hy³ivóª| †mbvevwnbx‡Z Aek¨B gvwK©b mgw_©Z jwe Av‡Q| Zv‡`i eZ©gvb Ae¯’v K‡ZvUv k³ Zv GLbB ejv hv‡”Q bv| wKQyw`‡bi g‡Zv me ¯úó n‡q hv‡e| cvwK¯—v‡bi AvBqye-Bqvwnqv-wRqvDj-†gvkviidiv †m †`‡k ÔLuvwUÕ MYZš¿ cÖwZôvi Rb¨ ÔAeZxY©Õ n‡qwQ‡jb| evsjv‡`‡kI wRqvDi ingvb ÔMYZš¿Õ cÖwZôvi Rb¨B ¶gZv `Lj K‡iwQ‡jb| wPwji wc‡bv‡PUI MYZš¿B cÖwZôv Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| c‡ii BwZnvm mevB Rv‡bb| Gme Ô¯^M©xqÕ e¨w³‡Z¡i †cQ‡bi kw³ wQj, BnRvMwZK gvwK©b hy³ivóª| Gme †`‡ki IBme ÔMYZ‡š¿iÕ c~Rvix‡K wmsnvmb †_‡K bvgv‡Z gvbyl‡K iv¯—vq bvg‡Z n‡q‡QÑ i‡³i eb¨vi ga¨ w`‡qB Zv‡`i‡K wmsnvmb Qvo‡Z n‡qwQj| wgm‡ii †mbvevwnbx‡Z NvcwU †g‡i Ggb †KD _vK‡j AwP‡iB wZwb ¯^g~wZ©‡Z Avwef~©Z n‡eb e‡j A‡b‡Ki g‡b m‡›`n|

wZb. Avi GKUv kw³ wgm‡ii ¶gZv `Lj Ki‡Z cv‡i e‡j cwðgv wek¦ BwZg‡a¨B †ek cÖPviYv ïi“ K‡i‡Q| †mUv n‡”Q Bmjvwg †gŠjev`x kw³Ñ Bmjvwg eªv`viûW| c„w_exi meLv‡bB gvbyl kvwš—wcÖqÑ mš¿vm-†gŠjev` Gme N„Yv K‡i| 1/11-Gi ci gvwK©b hy³ivóª Ômš¿v‡mi wei“‡× hy×Õ †NvlYv K‡i mš¿vm ev †gŠjev`‡K GKwU cÖvwZôvwbK iƒc`vb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| †h‡nZz gvbyl ¯^fveZ kvwš¿wcÖq, ZvB cwðgv we‡k¦i cÖPviYvq gvbyl A‡bKUvB weåvš— n‡q‡Q| †KvbUv mš¿vm Avi †KvbUv Ô¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ hy×Õ Zv eyS‡Z m¶g nqwb| weªwUk Jcwb‡ewkK kvmK †kªYx †hgb Avgv‡`i m~h©‡mb, cÖxwZjZv, evjK ¶zw`ivg, fMr wms, webq-ev`j-w`‡bk‡`i Ômš¿vmxÕ e‡j wPwýZ K‡iwQj| wKš‘ weªwUkiv G †`k `Lj bv Ki‡j †h Zv‡`i Avwef©ve n‡Zv bv GUv †Mvcb K‡iwQj| AvR Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Iiv cig kª‡×q †`k‡cÖwgKÑ †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ cÖvY DrmM© K‡iwQ‡jb| GKvˇi Avgv‡`i Me© gyw³‡hv×v‡`i `Lj`vi cvK-evwnbx Ômš¿vmxÕ †`k‡`ªvnx e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡iwQj| wgm‡i AvcvZZ Bmjvwg eªv`viû‡Wi ¶gZv `L‡ji g‡Zv kw³ †bB e‡j A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib| wKš‘ RbM‡Yi GB msMÖv‡gi †cQ‡b hw` gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi nvZ bv _v‡K Ges GB wec­e gvwK©b ¯^v‡_© AvNvZ nvbvi m¤¢vebv †`Lv †`q, Zvn‡j hy³ivóª wb‡RB eªv`viûW‡K mwµq K‡i Zzj‡e| BwZnvm †mB K_vB e‡j| †hgb AvdMvwb¯—v‡b Zv‡jevb I web jv‡`b, wPwji wc‡bv‡PU, Biv‡Ki mvÏvg †nv‡mb hy³iv‡óªiB m„wó| ¯^v‡_©i Rb¨ hy³ivóª cv‡i bv Ggb †Kv‡bv KvR †bB| hy³iv‡óªi fq †Kej gvby‡li ¯^vaxbZvq| ZvB wØZxq wek¦hy‡×i ci †`‡k †`‡k hy³ivóª RbM‡Yi kw³i wei“‡× mvgwiK ˆ¯^iZš¿, †gvj­vZš¿, ivRZš¿ meB mg_©b K‡i‡Q| K‡iwb †Kej RvZxqZvev`x kw³‡K| wgm‡ii RbM‡Yi mv¤cÖwZK weRq hw` †m †`‡k MYZš¿ cÖwZôv cvq, Zvn‡j wbtm‡›`‡n wek¦evmx Zv‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡e| wKš‘ me‡P‡q kw³ai lohš¿Kvix ivóª gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi Dcw¯’wZ gvby‡li g‡b fxwZi mÂvi K‡i|

Pvi. Bmjvwg eªv`viûW ivR‰bwZK `j MVb K‡i ivR‰bwZKfv‡e ¶gZv `Lj Ki‡Z Pvq| GUv Aek¨B wgm‡ii cÖMwZkxj, D`vicš’x e¨w³ I `‡ji Rb¨ eo ai‡bi P¨v‡jÄ| KviY †gvevi‡Ki wÎk eQ‡ii AZ¨vPvi-wbh©vZb mn‡R gvbyl fyj‡e bv| Kv‡RB †m †`‡k BnRvMwZKZvq wek¦vmx MYZvwš¿K kw³‡KI mvaviY gvby‡li Av¯’v wb‡qB ivR‰bwZK gq`v‡b bvg‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Dfq c¶‡KB g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e gvwK©b hy³ivóª bv‡g GKwU mš¿vmx ivóª Av‡Q| A‡¯¿i I A‡_©i kw³‡K ga¨cÖv‡P¨i eû †`‡ki kvmK †kªYx‡K wK‡b †i‡L‡Q| Bmjv‡gi cyY¨f~wgi gvwjK †mŠw` ev`kvI †`kwU‡K gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi Kv‡Q Mw”QZ †i‡L‡Qb| AZx‡Zi BwZnvm cÖgvY K‡i wec­‡e mvaviY MZiLvUv gvbyl g‡iÑ Avi Zvi mydj †fvM K‡i gywó‡gq kvmK †kªYx|

 †jLK: M‡elK I mv‡eK Aa¨¶