হলুদ সাংবাদিকতার অবশ্যম্ভাবিতা

njy` mvsevw`KZvi Aek¨¤¢vweZv

W.†dviKvb Avjx

AvR‡Ki we‡k¦i mv‡o mvZkÕ †KvwU gvby‡li g‡a¨ †ek fv‡jv Ae¯’vq Av‡Q cwðg BD‡ivc, DËi Av‡gwiKv, Rvcvb, A‡÷ªwjqv, wbDwRj¨vÛ, wm½vcyi, BmivBj cÖf…wZ ¯’v‡bi gvbyl| K‡qKwU †`‡ki †hgb fviZ, `w¶Y Avwd«Kv, eªvwRj, gvj‡qwkqv, eªæbvB, †mŠw` Avie, AvwgivZ, Kz‡qZ, wjweqv cÖf…wZi wKQz msL¨K gvbyl A‡Xj we‡Ëi g‡a¨ MovMwo hvq| A‡Xj we‡Ëi g‡a¨ nveyWzey LvIqv †ek wKQz msL¨K gvbyl Aewkó †`k¸‡jv‡ZI cvIqv hv‡e| evsjv‡`‡kI G‡`i Avwef©ve N‡U‡Q| fvi‡Z Lye fv‡jv I `vwg kvwoi g~j¨ fviZxq GK nvRvi †_‡K `k nvRvi UvKvi g‡a¨| Gme kvwo Ges †j‡n½v cÖf…wZ mv‡jvqvi-KvwgR XvKvi C‡`i evRv‡i gywo gyowKi g‡Zv wewµ n‡q‡Q c‡b‡iv nvRvi UvKv †_‡K Pvi jvL UvKvq| G †_‡K †evSv hvq, evsjv‡`‡k D”P Avq I AwZ D”P Av‡qi †ivR‡M‡ii msL¨v Pµe„w× nv‡i evo‡Q| A‡b‡K evsjv‡`‡k 1 jvL 32 nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi Gev‡ii ev‡RU †`‡L fo‡K wM‡qwQ‡jb| C‡`i †KbvKvUv I †ePvwewµ †`Lvi ci m‡›`n Kivi wKQz _vK‡e bv †h, ev‡R‡Ui mycÖfve BwZg‡a¨B co‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q| mevi bv n‡jI evsjv‡`‡ki D‡j­L‡hvM¨ msL¨K gvby‡li Avq †h ga¨ Avq Qvwo‡q D”P Av‡qi ¯—‡i 2021 mv‡ji eû Av‡MB D‡V hv‡e, Zv‡Z m‡›`n †bB| ev‡R‡Ui AvqZb †m j¶¨ c~i‡Y aiv hvq, cÖwZ eQiB evo‡e|

c„w_exi me †`‡ki ga¨ I D”P Av‡qi gvbyl RbmsL¨vi cuvP †_‡K cuwPk kZvsk n‡Z cv‡i| Aewkó cuPvbeŸB †_‡K cuPvËi kZvsk gvbyl Abvnv‡i-Aa©vnv‡i w`bcvZ K‡i| Zv‡`i Rxeb bi‡KiI AwaK| cywói Afv‡e I msµvgK †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡q Zviv AKv‡j g‡i e‡j Afve-hš¿Yv Zv‡`i †ewkw`b †fvM Ki‡Z nq bv|

c„w_exi D”PZg Avq I wbgœZg Av‡qi gvby‡li AbycvZ wnmve Kiv KwVb| D”PZg Avq, GB evsjv‡`‡k D`vniY¯^iƒc, gv‡m Pvi-cuvP †KvwU UvKv I Zvi †ewk a‡i †bqv hvq| Gi wecix‡Z wbgœ Av‡qi †jvK‡`i (G †¶‡Î `„óvš— wn‡m‡e †cvkvK kªwgK‡`i) gvm cuvP nvRvi UvKv gRywii `vwei wecix‡Z Zv‡`i AvovB/wZb nvRvi UvKv MQv‡bvi †NvlYv cÖgvY K‡i, D”P I wbgœ Av‡qi AvKvk-cvZvj Zdv‡Zi welqwU|

Av‡qi G AvKvk-cvZvj cv_©K¨ weivRgvb we‡k¦i me©Î| hy³ivóª, e„‡Ub, Rvcvb cÖf…wZ †`kI Gi evB‡i bq| D”P Avq hv‡`i Zviv mviv¶Y m‡Pó G e¨eavb eRvq ivLvq| gvby‡li weMZ 60-70 jvL eQ‡ii AMÖMwZi BwZnv‡m myweav‡fvMx I AvZ¥mvrKvix gvby‡li g‡a¨ Avq e¨eavb ïay eRvq ivLv bq, evov‡Z cÖwZ c‡e©B mgvRe¨e¯’v Z`byiƒc K‡i mvwR‡q‡Q| Avqnxb I ¯^í Av‡qi gvbyl Avq ˆel‡g¨i `iæb hv‡Z †ÿ‡c bv hvq Zvi Rb¨ Mwi‡ei cÖwZ mnvbyf‚wZ I `qvgvqv †`Lv‡Z mgvRcwZiv weËevb‡`i bRi ivL‡Z ZvwM` w`‡q‡Qb| G Rb¨ me mgv‡R `vb`w¶Yv m‡e©v”P cyY¨Kg© wn‡m‡e ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| cyY¨ AR©b Ki‡Z I cvc KvUv‡Z G Rb¨ evsjv‡`‡ki weËevb‡`i cvc‡gvP‡bi we‡kl we‡kl iRbx‡Z Dcvmbv QvovI nZ`wi`ª‡`i †cvkvK I RvgvKvco w`‡q Ges f‚wi‡fvRb Kwi‡q, D`vniY¯^iƒc Z…wß jvf Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| `wi`ª‡`i ag©xq weavb `vbLqivZ Øviv kvš— ivLv mgvwRK Aw¯’iZv †iv‡ai GKwU i¶vKeP| DbœZ cyuwRev`x †`‡k `wi`ª‡`i kvš— ivLv nq Uªv÷ Ges dvD‡Ûkb cÖf…wZ m„wó K‡i| gvwK©b abKz‡ei (wUªwjq‡bqvi) wej †MU‡mi †bZ…‡Z¡ hy³iv‡óªi wUªwjq‡bqvi wewjq‡bqvi ev Awa‡KvwUcwZiv Zv‡`i m¤úwËi A‡a©K `vb K‡i †`qvi wm×vš— wb‡q‡Qb Mwie‡`i mvnvh¨v‡_© MwVZe¨ GKwU `vZe¨ cÖwZôv‡b| GZ UvKv w`‡q Zv‡`i Kx n‡e †f‡e bv †c‡q Zv‡`i G A‡_©i †evSv nvjKv Kiv|

gvby‡li †fv‡Mi GKUv mxgv Av‡Q hv wbw`©ó cwigvY GKUv Avq w`‡q †gUv‡bv hvq| Gi †ewk A_© DcvR©‡bi `iKvi †bB| wKš‘ A‡Xj hviv bvbv A‰eafv‡e Kvgvq (A‰ea c‡_ Qvov A‡Xj Kvgv‡bv m¤¢e bq) Zviv GUv eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| Zviv eyS‡Z Pvq bv †h Kvd‡bi Kvc‡o c‡KU _v‡K bv| K‡qKRb gvÎ gvbwmK fvimvg¨nxb `ye„©Ë wmwÛ‡KU K‡i, Nyl wb‡q I Puv`vevwR K‡i †KvwU †KvwU wbgœ I ga¨ Av‡qi gvby‡li †kl Kc`©KwUI †K‡o †bq| Zviv fv‡e Zx_© K‡i Ges we‡kl we‡kl w`‡b Dcvmbv K‡i Zviv †KvwU †KvwU Mwi‡ei Rxeb‡K `yt‡Li mvM‡i fvwm‡q †h A‡gvP¨ cvc K‡i Zv gy‡Q †dj‡Z cvi‡e!

eZ©gv‡bi wR-GBU I Ab¨vb¨ KwZcq †`‡ki abx‡`i g‡bve„wËI evsjv‡`‡ki abx‡`i †_‡K Avjv`v bq| Gme †`‡ki wewjq‡bqvi Qvov Ab¨ abxiv `wi`ª †`‡ki `vwi`ª¨ m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv aviYvB iv‡L bv| Zviv †hUzKz aviYv cvq Zv Zv‡`i msev`cÎ I Ab¨vb¨ Z_¨-gva¨g †_‡K| Zv‡`i Z_¨-gva¨g Zv‡`i †Kgb aviYv †`q? ejvi `iKvi K‡i bv, Zviv †h aviYv cvq Zv cÖK…Z Ae¯’vi wecixZ| `wi`ª we‡k¦i cÖK…Z Ae¯’vUv Rvwb‡q, †Kej gvbyl nIqvi Kvi‡YB, abx †`‡ki mvaviY gvbyl cÖPÐfv‡e †d‡U coZ Zv‡`i abevb I kvmK‡`i wei“‡×| G Rb¨B abx †`‡ki kvmK I abevbiv Z_¨ cÖKv‡k m‡e©v”P mZK©Zv Aej¤^b K‡i| msev`cÎ I cy¯—K cÖKvkbv Ges B‡jKUªwbK wgwWqv abevb‡`i Kzw¶MZ _vKvq RbMY‡K Zviv †hUzKz †hfv‡e Rvbv‡Z Pvq †mfv‡eB ZZUzKz Rvbvq| Gi †ewk Kv‡iv Rvbvi my‡hvM †bB| Z_vKw_Z MYZ‡š¿i mgvR †h PZzw`©K w`‡q Ave× weËevb‡`i KvivMvi, evRvi A_©bxwZ cÖavb †`k¸‡jvi mvÿi I m”Qj RbMY Zv Rv‡b bv| RbMY hv‡Z G iKg AÁB _v‡K Zvi Rb¨ f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i msev` I Z_¨ gva¨g¸‡jv| G f‚wgKv cvjb Aek¨¤¢vex K‡i †Zv‡j njy` mvsevw`KZv|

abev`x †`k¸‡jvi msev`cÎ I Z_¨ gva¨g‡K abev`x evaKZv †_‡KB njy` mvsevw`KZvq nvZ cvKv‡Z nq, hv wg_¨v I m‡Z¨i av‡iKv‡Q bq Zv‡K mZ¨ e‡j Ges m‡Z¨i g‡Zv K‡i cwi‡ekb Ki‡Z nq| D”P †eZb w`‡q D”P †gavi cvKv †jLK‡`i msev`Kg©x wn‡m‡e wb‡qvM †`qv nq| hyׇÿÎ †_‡K wg_¨v I ev‡bvqvU Lei cvVv‡Z AvMÖvmx evwnbxi m‡½ K¨v‡givg¨vb, d‡UvMÖvdvi I wi‡cvU©v‡ii GKwU Z_¨-`jI ivLv nq| Zviv iYv½‡bi UvUKv mwPÎ Lei cvVvq| Zv‡Z †`Lv‡bv nq, Avµvš— †`‡ki gvbyl AvMÖvmx evwnbx‡K wjev‡iUi wn‡m‡e eiY K‡i wb‡q A‡bK mgq Z_¨-`‡ji m`m¨ †Mvjv¸wj‡Z c‡o gviv hvq| Zv‡K wn‡ivi gh©v`v †`qv nq| GmeB njy` mvsevw`KZvi Ask|

hyׇ¶Î QvovI Gme msev`Kg©x wewfbœ `wi`ª †`‡k wM‡q RbM‡Yi cÖK…Z Ae¯’v Zv‡`i †`kevmx‡K cÖZ¨¶`k©x wn‡m‡e Rvbvq| `wi`ª †`‡ki miKvi Gme Z_¨ msMÖnKvix‡K me iKg mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv †`q| `wi`ª †`‡ki miKvi abx †`‡ki miKv‡ii bvbv AvbyK‚‡j¨ wU‡K _v‡K| Zviv g‡b K‡i, abx †`‡ki mvsevw`Kiv hw` Zv‡`i m¤ú‡K© `y‡Uv fv‡jv K_v †j‡L Zvn‡j Zv‡`i Mw` nviv‡bvi fq _v‡K bv| G Rb¨ `wi`ª †`‡ki miKvi we‡`wk GB mvsevw`K‡`i Zv‡`i abx †`‡ki F‡Y wbwg©Z †mme cÖKí †`Lvq †h¸‡jv `wi`ª‡`i wKQz DcKv‡i G‡m‡Q| we‡`wk mvsevw`K `wi`ª †`‡ki miKv‡ii Gme KvimvwR wel‡q AeMZ _v‡K| G Rb¨ Zviv Zv‡`i wi‡cvU© Ôe¯‘wbôÕ Ki‡Z Zv‡`i AcK‡g©i wdwiw¯—I Zv‡Z iv‡L| `y®‹‡g©i G wdwiw¯—i g‡a¨ wK Av‡Q †KŠk‡j Zvi Avfvm w`‡q `wi`ª †`‡ki A‰ea/ˆea kvmK‡`i Zviv e­¨vK‡gBj K‡i| we‡`wk mvsevw`‡Ki ˆZwi wdwiw¯—i AvKvi h_vm¤¢e K…k Ki‡Z `wi`ª †`‡ki kvmK‡`i _wjI †ek LvwbKUv K…k n‡q hvq| G cwiw¯’wZ‡Z `wi`ª †`k¸‡jv‡Z abx †`‡ki mvsevw`K I Z_¨Kg©x Abvqv‡m Zv‡`i njy` mvsevw`KZv Pvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| `yb©xwZ‡Z Zv‡`i †`k P¨vw¤úqb _vK‡jI Zviv P¨vw¤úqb e‡j cÖPvi K‡i Zv‡`i Uv‡M©U KwZcq Mwie †`k|

`wi`ª †`‡k njy` mvsevw`KZv Abykxj‡b abx †`k¸‡jvi G MiR †Kb? KviY GKUvB hv Av‡MB D‡j­L Kiv n‡q‡Q| KviY n‡jv abx †`k¸‡jv‡Z cyuwRev` ev evRvi A_©bxwZ wUwK‡q ivL‡Z abx †`‡ki kªgRxex †kªYx A_©vr RbMY‡K m¯—vq †fvM¨cY¨ wKb‡Z m¶g ivLv| c‡Y¨i `vg wbf©i K‡i Zvi Ici e¨wqZ kªgg~‡j¨i Ici| `wi`ª †`‡k kªgg~j¨ Awek¦vm¨ iK‡gi Aí| G kªgg~‡j¨ ˆZwi cY¨ abx †`‡ki kªgg~‡j¨ cÖ¯‘Z c‡Y¨i A‡bK †¶‡Î mËi †_‡K †`okÕ fvM Kg| abx †`‡ki kªwg‡Ki kªgg~j¨ NÈvq 40 Wjvi Avi evsjv‡`‡ki 8 †m›U| G wekvj e¨eav‡bi Rb¨ 1 Wjvi wKb‡Z nq 70 UvKv w`‡q Ges 1 cvDÛ ÷viwjs wKb‡Z nq 120 UvKv w`‡q| Gi A_© n‡jv GKRb hy³ivóªxqi Kv‡Q evsjv‡`‡ki cY¨ Zvi †`‡k †P‡q 70 ¸Y m¯—v Ges GKRb Bs‡i‡Ri Kv‡Q Zvi †`‡ki †P‡q 120 ¸Y m¯—v| GZ m¯—v e‡j GKRb hy³ivóªxq evsjv‡`‡ki ˆZwi GKwU kvU©, D`vniY¯^iƒc wKb‡Z cv‡i 5 Wjv‡i A_©vr Zvi gy`ªvq Zvi †`‡ki cuvP UvKvq Ges GKRb Bs‡iR Zvi †`‡k Zvi gy`ªvq gvÎ 3 UvKvq| G kvU© evsjv‡`‡ki evRv‡i hw` cvIqv †hZ Gi `vg n‡Zv 500 UvKv| evsjv‡`‡ki wPswo (gv_v Qvov) BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvq wewµ nq Zv‡`i gy`ªvq 4 †_‡K 6 UvKv wK‡jv| G wPswo evsjv‡`‡k `yÕGKwU evRv‡i wewµ nq gv_v I cvmy× 600 †_‡K 900 UvKv wK‡jv| BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi kªwg‡Ki gvm gRywi †hLv‡b wZb †_‡K cuvP nvRvi Wjvi, evsjv‡`‡ki kªwg‡Ki gvm gRywi †mLv‡b 35 Wjvi †_‡K 115 Wjvi| AvovB nvRvi †_‡K AvU nvRvi UvKv| G e¨eav‡bi Kvi‡Y BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi gvby‡li Rxeb gvb GZ DuPz| evsjv‡`‡ki kªwgK hw` BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi kªwgK‡`i mgvb gRywi †cZ Zvn‡j Zv‡`i Ae¯’v evsjv‡`‡ki kªwg‡Ki g‡ZvB _vKZ| gRywi mgZvi `i“b ZLb BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKvq AvR‡Ki g‡Zv Ôm¯—vqÕ wKQz wgjZ bv| me wKQz n‡Zv AwMœg~‡j¨| ZvB †mLv‡b ïi“ n‡q †hZ kªwgK †kªYxi ¶gZv `L‡ji jovB A_©vr cyuwRev` DrLvZ K‡i kªwgKivR cˇbi msMÖvg|

G fweZe¨ i“‡L w`‡Z BD‡ivc-Av‡gwiKvi ivRbxwZ njy` Ges Zv‡`i Z_¨ gva¨gI njy`| †mLv‡b P‡j wg_¨vi GK”QÎ †emvwZ| I‡`i †hme msev`cÎ Avgv‡`i mykxj‡`i †Pv‡L m¤£g I kª×vi cyËwj †hgb w` UvBgm, MvwW©qvb, AeRvifvi, w` B‡Kvbwg÷ Ges wbDBqK© UvBgm, wµwðqvb mv‡qÝ gwbUi, w` UvBg, wbDRDBK BZ¨vw` Ges B‡jKUªwbK wgwWqv, †hgb wewewm, f‡qm Ae Av‡gwiKv BZ¨vw` GmeB n‡jv wbDR Ad w` Iqv‡ì©i †P‡qI eû¸‡Y DbœZ njy` mvsevw`KZvi bgybv| Gme Z_¨ gva¨‡g cwi‡ewkZ Lei, cÖwZ‡e`b Ges †÷vwi me ev‡bvqvU Ges †m KviY D‡Ïk¨cÖ‡Yvw`Z| AvR GUv †evSv bv †M‡jI kÕ wKsev cuvPkÕ eQi ci †jv‡K Rvb‡e AvR Avgiv mZ¨ e‡j hv gvbwQ ev gvb‡Z eva¨ nw”Q Zvi meB wQj Wvnv wg_¨v| meB wQj cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡Z evbv‡bv| meB njy` mvsevw`KZvi dmj|

 †jLK: M‡elK I mv‡eK Aa¨¶