Increase in Energy Drink Addiction
Causes School to Ban the Beverages
By Dr.Fourkan Ali
Energy drinks are not
something that most people think of when they hear the word ‘addiction’, but it
would seem as though energy drink addiction is an ever-increasing problem and one that
many health experts are concerned about.
Energy drinks are laden with sugar and contain
caffeine, which is the main addictive ingredient. They promise to deliver
energy and alertness and are packaged in attractive colours and designs to make
them appealing to the younger generation. However, there are a number of
concerns as to the safety of these drinks. In fact, as energy drink addiction
continues to increase, one school in Scotland has taken the decision to ban the
beverage.
Detrimental Effect on Health
Forfar Academy has taken the brave step to ban
energy drinks, claiming that these have an adverse effect on the health of
pupils and impact on their ability to study. With many students arriving at
school swigging on these caffeine-filled drinks, and one pupil ending up in
hospital as a result, school officials have written to parents to inform them
that energy drinks will no longer be permitted on school premises.
Melvyn Lynch, the head teacher at the academy,
said that pupils as young as eleven were becoming addicted to energy drinks and
were suffering behavioural problems because of it. He said, “Unfortunately now
a lot of youngsters have started drinking these, even at primary school age.
The amount of caffeine has quite an alarmingly detrimental effect on young
people’s systems.”
He said children are developing addictions to
these drinks, and the effect is that the kids are becoming irritable and
agitated. He also pointed out that the behaviour of these children can often be
quite combative and challenging. Mr Lynch added, “Some of the kids are saying
they get a hit from it, not like drinking something sugary like cola. I will
sometimes see children coming in drinking these things in the morning.”
Health Risks
The letter to parents highlighted the dangers
of energy drinks as well as the issues the school was having with recent
exclusions and the hospitalisation of a student while on a trip to France. He
said in the letter, “These drinks, such as Rock Star and Monster, pose a health
risk to our young people due to the ingredients they contain. Energy drinks
contain high levels of caffeine and sugar. In a small 250 ml can, there is typically
80 mg of caffeine.”
He wanted to let parents know that there is
often extra caffeine in these drinks, hidden in the ingredient guarana. It
means that energy drinks often contain more caffeine than people are aware of.
As mentioned above, energy drinks are also full of sugar, and the dangers of
excessive sugar consumption have also been hitting the headlines recently, with
many people calling for the government to impose a sugar tax. Some cans of
energy drink contain as many as fifteen teaspoons of sugar.
Mr Lynch pointed out that the aim of the ban
was to highlight the risks involved with energy drinks and to get students to
change their behaviour. He believes that those who market energy drinks should
target adult customers instead of younger children and teenagers.
Signs of an Energy Drink Addiction
Energy drink addiction usually starts when a
person builds up a tolerance to the effects of the caffeine in the product. As
the body gets used to the effects, it will adapt until the individual no longer
gets the desired effect unless they up the amount. This means they will begin
to drink more and more energy drinks and, before long, they will become
addicted. The affected person might experience withdrawal symptoms when they do
not have one. Common signs of an energy drink addiction include:
·
feeling as though you
need an energy drink as soon as you wake up
·
drinking a large
number of energy drinks every day
·
feeling irritable and
agitated if you do not have an energy drink
·
spending large amounts
of money on your energy drink habit
·
drinking energy drinks
with almost all meals
·
mixing energy drinks
with alcohol
·
being unproductive at
work and unable to concentrate unless you have had an energy drink
·
experiencing
withdrawal symptoms such as fatigue and headaches when you have not had an
energy drink
·
you need to drink more
energy drinks to get the same effects, or you have noticed that you are not
getting the energy you desire no matter how much energy drink you consume
because you have become tolerant to caffeine.
There are many negative consequences of an
energy drink addiction, especially in terms of health. Because energy drinks
are so full of sugar, they often lead to substantial weight gain, which in turn
can lead to problems such as obesity and diabetes. They are also damaging to
the body’s organs, especially the liver; excessive consumption can lead to an
enlarged liver, similar to that seen in those with alcoholism.
There is also the issue of money, with the
cost of buying so many energy drinks causing financial stress to some
sufferers. And those who are not getting the desired effects may switch to more
powerful stimulants in order to get the energy they crave.
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