How
Effective Is Opiate Addiction Treatment in the US?
that they have
been termed an epidemic by the medical community, government agencies and the
media. In light of the prevalence of opiate abuse in America, a similarly
extensive means of treating opiate addicts is needed. While the US has measures
in place to assist opiate addicts in recovery, several factors suggest they are
not sufficient.
Opiate Addiction Treatment in America
There are two main
types of opioid detox treatment are short-term detoxification and long-term
maintenance treatment. Short-term detoxification consists of three to 12 weeks
in which opiates are not used, resulting in a host of withdrawal symptoms.
Long-term maintenance continues indefinitely as health and social problems related
to opiate abuse are addressed. In both cases, intensive psychotherapeutic care
should follow the detox method of choice in order to solidify the new
behaviors.
Although a detox is
attractive in the clean break it can offer patients, many prefer the long-term
option because the withdrawal symptoms, though still present, are far less
debilitating. Methadone and buprenorphine are the medications of
choice often used in this style of detox; the dosage and length of time spent
using the medication will vary from patient to patient.
Medications for Treatment
Methadone and
buprenorphine both can help the patient to sidestep some withdrawal symptoms
that often come with opiate detox, and both medications are heavily regulated
in the US. Their availabilities and effectiveness are as follows:
Methadone:
·
Prescribed at
federally regulated drug treatment centers
·
Take-home doses only
for select patients
·
Long-term efficacy
proven in studies
Buprenorphine:
·
Prescribed at
federally regulated drug treatment centers or physicians’ offices
·
Dispensed at
community-based pharmacies
·
Proven effective in
the treatment of low-dose opiate addictions
Overall,
medication-based treatments have been proven successful in treating patients
who have repeatedly attempted to get clean and sober but have ultimately
relapsed each time. They are not, however, a magic pill that will wipe out
addiction, and they are not the best choice for every patient. Therapeutic
intervention that addresses underlying mental health issues as well as
co-occurring disorders is crucial to the success of the patient in recovery
when it comes to building a new life that doesn’t include drug and alcohol
abuse.
Opiate
dependency is a serious medical condition that can be treated successfully. If you are, or a loved one is, suffering
from dependence upon an opiate painkiller like OxyContin, Percodan, Vicodin and
others, or street drugs like heroin, call today to speak with an admissions
coordinator who can assist you in finding the right treatment for your needs.
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